人民币加入SDR的冲击 效应分析毕业论文
2020-08-20 20:02:10
摘 要
人民币在2015年成功加入SDR,这意味着人民币朝着国际化的方向又前进了又一大步。人民币国际化是我国经济的发展与全球化进程的必然结果与必然要求,因此,我们应先做好各种准备,以应对之后的各种情况。由于中国是世界上第二大经济体,有着巨大的发展潜力,所以国内外的学者都对于这个问题展开了谈论,本文在综合这些学者的看法后给出了自己的一些意见。首先,本文立足于国内,探讨了人民币加入SDR对我国的必要性。然后,再讨论了人民币加入SDR对我国宏观经济与金融市场的影响,前者主要是对我国货币政策、财政政策与汇率政策的影响;后者主要是对我国银行行业、保险行业与证券行业的冲击。在讨论完人民币对国内影响后我们将目光放在了对国际的影响,主要涉及到三点——对人民币离岸市场的影响、推动东亚区域货币合作以及亚投行与人民币国际化的联系。在讨论完这些之后,我们将会立足于关于如何应对人民币国际化,提出相应的措施——主要分为三个主体,海外银行、海外居民与海外居民、海外国家的应对措施。最后一段,将会对于全文进行一个总结,结合其他国家的历史与经历,提出关于我国未来的一些展望与思考。
本文特色:分析人民币加入SDR后各参与主体的关系,建立各参与主体行为的各种可行措施的假设,设计出可实施的满足各参与主体的可行的方案。
关键词:人民币国际化;国际货币体制一体化;国内经济体制改革;
Abstract
RMB in 2015 successfully joined SDR, which means that the yuan toward the international direction and move forward another big step. The internationalization of RMB is the inevitable result and inevitable requirement of China's economic development and globalization. Therefore, we should make all kinds of preparations to deal with the various situations afterwards. Because China is the world's second largest economy, has great potential for development, so scholars at home and abroad are talking about this issue, this article in the synthesis of these scholars after the views given some of their own views. First of all, this article based on the domestic, to explore the need for RMB to join SDR on our country. Then, it discusses the impact of RMB on SDR on China's macroeconomic and financial markets. The former mainly affects China's monetary policy, fiscal policy and exchange rate policy. The latter is mainly on the impact of China's banking industry, insurance industry and securities industry The After discussing the impact of the renminbi on the domestic impact, we will look at the impact on the international, mainly related to three points - the impact on the RMB offshore market, to promote regional monetary cooperation in East Asia and ADB and the internationalization of the RMB. After discussing these, we will be based on how to deal with the internationalization of the RMB, the corresponding measures - mainly divided into three main bodies, overseas banks, overseas residents and overseas residents, overseas countries, response measures. The last paragraph, will be a summary of the full text, combined with the history and experience of other countries, put forward some of China's future outlook and thinking.
This paper analyzes the relationship between the participating parties after joining the renminbi, the establishment of the various feasible measures of the participant's behavior, and designs the feasible solutions that can be implemented to meet the participants.
Key words: RMB internationalization; international monetary system integration; domestic economic system reform;
目 录
摘 要 3
Abstract 4
第1章 绪论 7
1.1 研究背景目的及意义 7
1.1.1 研究背景 7
1.1.2 研究目的及意义 8
1.2 国内外研究现状分析 8
1.3 研究内容框架和研究方法 9
1.3.1 研究内容框架 9
1.3.2 研究方法 9
第2章 人民币加入SDR对国内的影响 11
2.1 人民币加入SDR的必要性 11
2.2 人民币国际化对宏观经济政策的影响 11
2.2.1 对货币政策的影响 11
2.2.2 对财政政策的影响 11
2.2.3 对汇率政策的影响 12
2.3 对金融市场的影响 12
2.3.1 银行业务 12
2.3.2 保险业务 13
2.3.3 证券市场 13
第3章 人民币加入SDR国际的影响 15
3.1 对离岸人民币市场的影响 15
3.2 主动推动东亚区域货币合作进程 15
3.3 对亚投行与人民币国际化的影响 16
第4章 未来应该采取的措施 18
4.1 深化国内经济体制改革 18
4.2 离岸人民币市场的应对措施 19
4.2.1 海外银行的应对措施 19
4.2.2 海外企业和居民如何管理人民币头寸和汇率风险 20
4.2.3 海外国家应对措施 21
第5章 总结与展望 22
5.1 总结 22
5.2 展望 22
参考文献 24
致 谢 25
第1章 绪论
1.1 研究背景目的及意义