论文总字数：36141字

摘 要

教务系统在高校教务和教学工作中扮演着不可或缺的重要角色，在每个高校的发展、进步中有着至关重要的地位。可是由于时代的朝着信息化不断前进，教务管理系统也随之要求满足改革和更迭。教务管理系统是一种融合不同技术和科学管理为一体的综合性管理方式。其中，特别是学生信息的管理工作，由于学生人数比较庞大，管理工作就会特别繁琐，对于一所高校来说，提高学生管理的效率是十分重要的。

本论文开头展开对高校教务管理系统必要的需求分析，接着从系统架构、用例设计、系统整体框架和架构、设计原则等方面进行总体设计和有关调试。最后通过Eclipse，实现了一个基于web的高校教务管理系统。其中最重要的部分是系统详细设计，这里主要详述了系统框架、各模块和软件界面的设计过程。

本系统主要完成了学生课表显示，成绩管理，学生管理，教师管理，成绩统计，课程管理，文件管理等功能。经过本人测试，系统具有比较高的安全性，并且界面也比较，用户操作起来也很方便。

关键词：教务系统 java Mysql SSM

The Design And Ralization Of The University Educational Administration Management System

Abstract

Educational administration system in educational and teaching work in colleges and universities plays an indispensable role, in the development and progress in each colleges and universities, there is a very important position. But due to time advancing towards informationization, educational administration management system also requires to meet reform and change. Educational administration management system is a kind of integrated management mode integrating different technology and scientific management. Among them, especially the management of student information, because the number of students is relatively large, the management work will be particularly tedious, for a university, to improve the efficiency of student management is very important.

At the beginning of this paper, the necessary requirements of the educational administration management system in colleges and universities are analyzed, and then the overall design and relevant debugging are carried out from the aspects of system architecture, use case design, overall framework and architecture of the system, and design principles. Finally, a web-based college educational administration management system is implemented by Eclipse. Among them the most important part is the system detailed design, here mainly elaborated the system frame, each module and the software interface design process.

This system mainly completed the student curriculum table display, achievement management, student management, teacher management, achievement statistics, curriculum management, file management and other functions. After my test, the system has a relatively high security, and the interface is also compared, the user is also very convenient to operate.

Key Words:Educational administration system;java; Mysql; SSM framework

目录

摘 要 I

Abstract II

第一章 绪论 1

1.1 选题目的与背景 1

1.2 国内外研究现状 1

1.3 选题研究内容 2

第二章 系统需求分析 3

2.1 可行性分析 3

2.2 系统功能需求 4

2.3 设计原则 4

第三章 系统总体设计 6

3.1 系统功能设计 6

3.2 用例设计 7

3.3 系统结构设计 8

3.3.1 系统的整体框架 9

3.3.2 系统架构设计 9

3.4 数据库设计 10

3.4.1数据库E-R图设计 10

3.4.2逻辑设计 13

3.4.3 源码 16

第四章 系统详细设计与实现 20

4.1 系统实施 20

4.2 系统详细设计 20

4.2.1 web项目的创建和配置 20

4.2.2 系统持久层的实现 22

4.2.3 系统表现层的实现 22

4.3 功能模块的设计与实现 23

第五章 系统测试 37

5.1 测试方案及目的 37

5.2 测试用例及结果 37

5.3 其他测试错误 38

第六章 总结与思考 40

参考文献 41

致谢 43

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