企业产品换代研究--索尼PS业务成败案例分析
2023-03-19 10:41:52
论文总字数:22450字
摘 要
进入21世纪,高新科技的发展越发迅猛,产品更新换代的步伐越来越快,许多公司在产品换代的浪潮中因为种种原因导致其丧失了原有的优势地位,从而在市场竞争中逐渐落后于竞争对手,所以,如何在新的市场环境下适时的推陈出新以维持其原有的市场地位甚至更上一层楼,成为每一个企业尤其是消费类电子产品企业都必须要面对的问题。
管理学大师彼得.杜拉克认为市场营销是企业活动的集合,而市场营销中的产品策略则是市场营销中的核心。世界上任何一种经营活动都离不开对产品展开的一系列营销,不管这产品是实物还是服务本身。经营者只有洞悉自身产品在市场上的地位,切合消费者的需求才可能赢得市场营销的成功。尤其值得深思的是,已经不止一个伟大的产品做到引领时代的壮举,而这些产品大多发生在消费类电子产品领域,技术的革新固然是一方面,但是其出色的产品营销无疑在其中起到关键性的作用。
本篇论文主要通过研究索尼PS系列产品在二十年内不断推陈出新的换代过程中所做出的种种决策来研究消费类电子产品在发售过程中所采用的产品营销手段。一个产品从研发到最终投入市场,成熟的公司往往有一套健全的产品策略体系,但这些体系在如今这个快节奏的社会越来越起不到应有的作用,一个产品往往出现不超过三年就将逐渐为时代所淘汰。索尼的PS系列产品更是无比清晰的告诉我们,没有一个产品策略是可以一帆风顺的,从第一代到第四代,PS系列经历了成功与失败,也经历了辉煌与低潮。进入了崭新篇章的PS产品被索尼公司寄予厚望,短短一年来,PS4在市场上虽然一路高歌,但隐患仍在,许多媒体与评论人认为,即便是索尼在前期赢得了优势,但它的未来仍然堪忧,毕竟时代已经不同。
由此可见,作为市场营销核心的产品策略在一个企业经营活动中所占据的重要地位。众多成功的产品策略告诉我们,产品策略本身其实是一个从出现到结束的完整过程,任何一个产品开发中的创意或任何一个市场因素的变动,都可能导致产品的成功或失败,而企业在制定一个出色的产品策略时,则必须要在市场环境和产品定位之间不断调整,使之最终迎合市场需求。
关键词:市场营销;产品策略;索尼;产品开发;消费类电子产品
Analysis of The Success or Failure of The Business :Sony PS Factors of Enterprise Products
Abstract
In twenty-first Century, the development of high and new science and technology more and more rapidly, the pace of product updates faster and faster, many companies in the wave of products for a variety of reasons lead to the loss of the original dominant position, and gradually in the market competition behind the competition, how in the new market environment to bring forth the new through the old to maintain its original market position and strive for further improvement, become each enterprise especially consumer electronics companies have to face theproblem.
Management guru Peter Dulake think that marketing is a collection of the activities of the enterprise, and marketing of the product strategy is the core of marketing. Any kind of business activities of the world are inseparable from a series of marketing products, whether it is a physical product or service itself. The operator only insight into thestatus of their products in the market, to meet consumer demand is likely to win the marketing success. In particular, it is worth pondering, has been more than a great product to be ushered in the era of the feat, but most of these products in the field of consumer electronics products, technology innovation is one aspect, but its excellent product marketing in which undoubtedly play a key role.
This paper mainly through a variety of decision process of updating of the SONY PS series continues to introduce new products in twenty years in the study of consumer electronics products in the sale of products in the process of marketing. A product from development to final market, mature companies tend to have a sound product strategy system, but these systems in today"s fast-paced society is more and more not play a role, a product is often not more than three years will be gradually eliminated by the times. Sony PS series products is very clearly tell us, not a product strategy is Everything is going smoothly., from the first generation to the fourth generation,PS series has experienced success and failure, also experienced the glory and the low tide. Enter a new chapterPS Sony Corp was high hopes, just one year, PS4 in the market while singing all the way, but the risk is still in,many media and commentators believe that even SONY to win the advantage in the early stage, but its future is still worrying, after all, time has different.
Thus, an important role as the core of the product marketing strategy in an enterprise business activities in theoccupied. Many successful product strategy to tell us, the product strategy is a complete process from emergence to the end, any product development ideas or any other market factors may lead to the success or failure of theenterprise in the development of a colored product strategy, you must to constantly adjust between market andproduct positioning, ultimately to cater to the market demand.
Keywords: marketing; Product strategy:Sony:Product development:Consumer electronic products目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
第一章 绪 论 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.1.1 时代背景 1
1.1.2 消费者心理 1
1.2 研究的意义 2
1.3 研究思路及内容 2
第二章 相关文献综述 3
第三章 消费类电子产品销售与换代策略 5
3.1 产品和产品组合 5
3.1.1 产品 5
3.1.2 产品组合 5
3.2 消费类电子产品策略 5
3.2.1产品策略 5
3.2.2消费类电子产品特征及策略 6
3.3 产品换代策略 7
第四章 如何开发新产品 9
4.1 产品策划与开发 9
4.1.1 新产品策划 9
4.1.2 新产品开发的过程 9
4.2 新产品开发策略原则 9
4.3 新产品开发策略类型 10
4.4 市场因素分析 11
4.4.1 宏观市场环境 11
4.4.2 经济环境 11
4.4.3 行业分析 11
第五章 索尼案例分析 13
5.1 索尼PS系列产品浅析 13
5.1.1 合作破裂 13
5.1.2 PS游戏机诞生 13
5.1.3 PS2诞生 13
5.1.4 PS3诞生 13
5.2 成功案例——PS,PS2: 13
5.3 失败案例——PS3: 14
5.4 PS4市场策略: 15
结 论 17
致 谢 17
参考文献(References) 18
第一章 绪 论
1.1 研究背景
1.1.1 时代背景
进入21世纪,在物质资源极度丰富的现代,产品的淘汰率尤其是消费类电子产品的淘汰率很多时候远比我们想象的要高得多,从电脑到平板电脑,从手机到智能手机,从晶体管电视到液晶电视,一个个新产品的出现不仅预示着新时代的到来,同时也告诉每一个企业,旧的产品策略很可能已经不适合这个时代了。
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