1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容和要求

本论文的主要内容是对凹凸棒土作为水处理中的吸附材料在国内外的研究现状、应用与发展进行了简要的阐述。

简述凹凸棒土及其复合材料的结构特点、制备工艺和应用前景。

探讨不同工艺参数对材料结构及性能的影响，同时将其应用于水处理中，通过实验研究和理论分析得到凹凸棒土基吸附材料对污染物的吸附情况，为进一步优化材料吸附性能提供基础数据。

2. 参考文献

1 Zhu L, Guo J, Peng L. Effects of length and organic modification of attapulgite nanorods on attapulgite/polystyrene nanocomposite via in-situ radical bulk polymerization[J]. Applied Clay Science, 2016, 119:S016913171500232X. 2 Lan Y , Chen D . Fabrication of nano-sized attapulgite-based aerogels as anode material for lithium ion batteries[J]. Journal of Materials Science, 2017. 3 程东祥, 应海宁, 张玉玲, et al. 复合二氧化硅气凝胶的制备及去除石油烃效果[J]. 吉林大学学报（理学版）, 2014(3). 4 Li J , Lei Y , Xu D , et al. Improved mechanical and thermal insulation properties of monolithic attapulgite nano 5 fiber/silica aerogel composites dried at ambient pressure[J]. Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, 2017, 82(3):702-711. 6 Lan Y , Chen D . Fabrication of nano-sized attapulgite-based aerogels as anode material for lithium ion batteries[J]. Journal of Materials Science, 2017. 7 Puri C , Sumana G . Highly effective adsorption of crystal violet dye from contaminated water using graphene oxide intercalated montmorillonite nanocomposite[J]. Applied Clay Science, 2018, 166:102-112. 8 Mekhzoum M E M , Essabir H , Rodrigue D , et al. Graphene/montmorillonite hybrid nanocomposites based on polypropylene: Morphological, mechanical, and rheological properties[J]. Polymer Composites, 2016. 9 Gong J , Liu J , Wen X , et al. Upcycling Waste Polypropylene into Graphene Flakes on Organically Modified Montmorillonite[J]. Industrial Engineering Chemistry Research, 2014, 53(11):4173-4181. 10 Yang S , Wu P , Chen L , et al. A facile method to fabricate N-doped graphene-like carbon as efficient electrocatalyst using spent montmorillonite[J]. Applied Clay Science, 2016, 132-133:731-738. 11 An Y X , Qu W J , Yu P Z , et al. The assembly of a composite based on nano-sheet graphene oxide and montmorillonite[J]. Petroleum Science, 2018, v.15(02):158-166. 12 Bigui W , Xiaofei Z , Xiabing C . Facile Preparation of Magnetic Graphene Oxide and Attapulgite Composite Adsorbent for the Adsorption of Ni (II)[J]. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2017, 104:012019. 13 Zhang C , Tjiu W W , Fan W , et al. Aqueous stabilization of graphene sheets using exfoliated montmorillonite nanoplatelets for multifunctional free-standing hybrid films via vacuum-assisted self-assembly[J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2011, 21(44):18011. 14 Frindy S , Primo A , Qaiss A E K , et al. Insightful understanding of the role of clay topology on the stability of biomimetic hybrid chitosan-clay thin films and CO2-dried porous aerogel microspheres[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers, 2016:S0144861716303307. 15 Huang P , Fan M . Development of facture free clay-based aerogel: Formulation and architectural mechanisms[J]. Composites Part B: Engineering, 2016, 91:169-175. 16 Mangadlao J D , Lim K J , Danda C , et al. House of Cards Nanostructuring of Graphene Oxide and Montmorillonite Clay for Oil-Water Separation[J]. Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2017, 303(1):1700314. 17 Longo S , Mauro M , Guerra G . Monolithic Polymeric Aerogels with Organically Modified Clays and Graphite Oxide Nanofillers[J]. Macromolecular Symposia, 2016, 359(1):32-43. 18 谢晶晶, 陈天虎, 刘海波,等. 苏皖地区凹凸棒石黏土的特征和应用发展方向[J]. 硅酸盐学报, 2018(5). 19 高琪, 袁宁一, 马飞飞, et al. 石墨烯／聚苯胺／凹凸棒土聚氯乙烯复合材料掺杂改性[J]. 化工新型材料, 2014(1):143-145. 20 许冀泉, 方邺森, 李立文. 江苏六合小盘山凹凸棒石粘土的发现及其意义[J]. 科学通报, 1980, 25(11):513-515. 21 仰榴青. 国产凹凸棒土的研究[J]. 江苏理工大学学报, 1995(1):55-60. 22 王庆根, 屠迈, 王纬东, et al. 凹凸棒粘土表面酸碱性质的研究[J]. 高等学校化学学报, 1997, 18(4):625-627. 23 陈月云, 宋敏, 曹青青, et al. 凹凸棒土/炭复合材料的制备及其对有机物的吸附特性[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2018(5).

3. 毕业设计（论文）进程安排

2018.12.3～2018.12.21 查阅文献资料 2018.12.22～2019.1.18 拟定实验方案，撰写开题报告 2019.2.25～2019.3.31 完成初步实验工作，并开展初步测试 2019.4.1～2019.6.3 进行中期检查，完成实验和测试 2019.6.4～2019.6.14 撰写毕业论文，答辩