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毕业论文网 > 任务书 > 矿业类 > 消防工程 > 正文

城市固体废弃物自维持阴燃处理实验研究任务书

 2020-05-04 21:37:15  

1. 毕业设计(论文)的内容和要求

1、 内容 (1)背景 基于对全国以及江苏省固体废弃物现状的调查与分析,发现现有的传统热处理方法具有耗能高、效率低等缺点。

通过之前的论文查阅和科技前沿了解,发现自维持阴燃技术是一种处理污染废弃物的新技术,具有能耗小、成本低和操作工艺简单等优点,在处理城市固体废弃物方面具有良好的应用前景。

但是目前自维持阴燃技术尚未被真正应用到城市固体废弃物的处理中,其调控机制也未被研究与建立。

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2. 参考文献

[1] Berge N D, Ro K S, Mao J, et al. Hydrothermal Carbonization of Municipal Waste Streams[J]. Environmental Science Technology, 2011, 45(13): 5696-5703. [2] Chen D, Yin L, Wang H, et al. Reprint of: Pyrolysis technologies for municipal solid waste: a review[J]. Waste Manag, 2015, 37: 116-36. [3] Fabris I, Cormier D, Gerhard J I, et al. Continuous, self-sustaining smouldering destruction of simulated faeces[J]. Fuel, 2017, 190: 58-66. [4] Grant G P, Major D, Scholes G C, et al. Smoldering Combustion (STAR) for the Treatment of Contaminated Soils: Examining Limitations and Defining Success[J]. Remediation Journal, 2016, 26(3): 27-51. [5] Hasan T, Gerhard J I, Hadden R, et al. Self-sustaining smouldering combustion of coal tar for the remediation of contaminated sand: Two-dimensional experiments and computational simulations[J]. Fuel, 2015, 150: 288-297. [6] Kinsman L, Torero J L, Gerhard J I. Organic liquid mobility induced by smoldering remediation[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2017, 325: 101-112. [7] Lu X, Jordan B, Berge N D. Thermal conversion of municipal solid waste via hydrothermal carbonization: Comparison of carbonization products to products from current waste management techniques[J]. Waste Management, 2012, 32(7): 1353-1365. [8] Pironi P, Switzer C, Gerhard J I, et al. Self-sustaining smoldering combustion for NAPL remediation: laboratory evaluation of process sensitivity to key parameters[J]. Environ Sci Technol, 2011, 45(7): 2980-6. [9] Rashwan T L, Gerhard J I, Grant G P. Application of self-sustaining smouldering combustion for the destruction of wastewater biosolids[J]. Waste Management, 2016, 50: 201-212. [10] Salman M, Gerhard J I, Major D W, et al. Remediation of trichloroethylene-contaminated soils by star technology using vegetable oil smoldering[J]. J Hazard Mater, 2015, 285: 346-55. [11] Scholes G C, Gerhard J I, Grant G P, et al. Smoldering Remediation of Coal-Tar-Contaminated Soil: Pilot Field Tests of STAR[J]. Environmental Science Technology, 2015, 49(24): 14334-14342. [12] Switzer C, Pironi P, Gerhard J, et al. Self-sustaining smoldering combustion: a novel remediation process for non-aqueous-phase liquids in porous media[J]. Environmental science technology, 2009, 43(15): 5871-5877. [13] Switzer C, Pironi P, Gerhard J I, et al. Volumetric scale-up of smouldering remediation of contaminated materials[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2014, 268: 51-60. [14] Vyazovkin S, Burnham A K, Criado J M, et al. ICTAC Kinetics Committee recommendations for performing kinetic computations on thermal analysis data[J]. Thermochimica Acta, 2011, 520(1-2): 1-19. [15] Yerm#225;n L, Hadden R M, Carrascal J, et al. Smouldering combustion as a treatment technology for faeces: Exploring the parameter space[J]. Fuel, 2015, 147: 108-116. [16] Yerm#225;n L, Wall H, Torero J L. Experimental investigation on the destruction rates of organic waste with high moisture content by means of self-sustained smoldering combustion[J]. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2017, 36(3): 4419-4426. [17] Yuan H, Wang Y, Kobayashi N, et al. Study of Fuel Properties of Torrefied Municipal Solid Waste[J]. Energy Fuels, 2015, 29(8): 4976-4980. [18] 李婧, 周宇, 刘园园. 我国城市固体废弃物处理现状及展望[J]. 城市建筑, 2018, (17): 88-91. [19] 袁力, 戚培同, 华怀玉, 等. 城市固体废弃物处理及利用现状浅析[J]. 绿色环保建材, 2018, (12): 25-26. [20] 张尚锁. 城市固体废物处理现状与发展策略[J]. 环境与发展, 2017, 29(05): 62-63. [21] 朱映. 关于固体废弃物处理技术及其发展前景探析[J]. 化工管理, 2018, (35): 245-246.

3. 毕业设计(论文)进程安排

参见附件文件。

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