掺加BMT铌镁酸铅-钛酸铅弛豫铁电陶瓷的制备及其应变的研究任务书
2020-06-06 11:03:43
1. 毕业设计(论文)的内容和要求
随着电子设备及元器件向着小型、高效方向发展的需要,特别是集成电路、计算机和表面组装等电子信息技术发展的需求,使得压电材料的市场需求量与日俱增。铌镁酸铅-钛酸铅(pmn-pt)弛豫铁电陶瓷是弛豫铁电体pmn和普通铁电体pt的固溶体,pmn通过掺入pt能有效改善pmn的性能,使其具有优良的电性能,但其电致应变与无铅含铋基铁电陶瓷相比,性能又有所不及(特别是应用温度范围;故本课题组首先合成0.65pmn-0.35pt铁电陶瓷,然后掺入钛镁酸铋铁(bmt)改性pmn-pt陶瓷,最后选取合适的工艺制度制备得到性能优越的铁电陶瓷。为了顺利完成毕业论文并力求得到锻炼:
1、掌握常用的文献检索手段和方法,通过相对该同学提出的具体要求如下关文献查阅,了解常用的弛豫铁电陶瓷材料,对弛豫铁电材料的各种制备方法进行综述,要求阅读中英文文献不少于10篇。
2、在文献综述的基础上,根据毕业论文任务安排,独立制定出论文的研究方案、解决途径及工作计划,完成开题报告。
2. 参考文献
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钟维烈. 铁电物理学[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2000. |
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D. Viehland, S. Jang. The dielectric relaxation of lead magnesium niobate relaxor ferroelectrics[J]. Philosophical Magazine B, 1991, 64(3):335-344. |
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张孝文.弛豫铁电材料的微结构和特性,中国科学院技术科学论坛第十、十一次学术报告会论文集[D],2004. |
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Smolensky G A. Physical phenomena in ferroelectrics with diffused phase transition[J]. J Phys Soc Jpn, 1970, 28 (Supple): 26-37 |
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Cross L E. Relaxor ferroeolectrics[J]. Ferroelectrics, 1987, 76: 241-267. |
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Viehland D, Jang S J, Cross L E, et al. Freezing of the polarization fluctuations in lead magnesium niobate relaxors[J]. J Appl Phys, 1990,68: 2916. |
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Lee KM,Jang HM,Park WJ, Mechanism of 1:1 non-stoichiometric short-range ordering in La-doped Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 relaxor ferroelectric[J]. J. Mat. Res, 1997, 12(6):1603-1613. |
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Westphal V Kleemann w'Glinchuk M D.Diffuse phase transitions and random-field-induced domain states ofthe relaxor ferroelectric PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3[J]. Phys. Rev.Lett, 1992, 68(6):847-50. |
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T.Egami, S.Teslic, W.Dmowski, PK.Davis and L-W Chen, H.Chen, Microscopic origin of relaxor ferroelectricity in PMN and PLZT[J]. J.Koren Phys.Soc, 1998, 83(6):3298-3304. |
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Zhang X W, Fang F. Study of the Structure and Dielectric Relaxation Behavior of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 Ferroelectric Ceramics[J]. J. Mat. Res, 1999,14(12): 4581-4586. |
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Lee D H, Kim N K. Crystallographic, Dielectric, and Diffuseness Characteristics of PZN-PT Ceramics[J]. Mat. Let, 1989, 34 (3-6): 299-304. |
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Wu X J, Xu J Y, Xiao J Z, et al. Growth of Ferroelectric Lead Germanate Single Crystal by the Vertical Bridgman Method[J]. Journal of Crystal Growth, 2004, 263(1-4): 208-213. |
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Li Z R, Xu Z, Yao X, et al. Phase Transition and Phase Stability in [110], [001], and [111]-oriented 0.68Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.32PbTiO3 Single Crystal under Electric Field[J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 2008, 104(2): 0241121-0241129. |
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Nomura S., Uchino K. J., Electrostrictive Effect in Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-Type Materials [J]. Ferroelectrics, 1982, 41: 117-132. |
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Surya M. G., Viehland D., Compositional Studies of Lanthanaum-Modified Morphotopic Phase Boundary Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 Ceramics [J]. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 1997, 80: 477-485. |
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3. 毕业设计(论文)进程安排
起讫日期 |
设计(论文)各阶段工作内容 |
备 注 |
2016-12-16~2017-01-10 |
查阅文献,制定实验方案,完成开题报告 |
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2017-01-10~2017-02-10 |
制备0.65PMN-0.35PT弛豫铁电陶瓷,确定合适的煅烧、烧结工艺 |
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2017-02-11~2017-04-10 |
掺入BMT改性PMN-PT基陶瓷,探讨BMT含量对PMN-PT基电性能的影响 |
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2017-04-11~2017-05-31 |
利用XRD,SEM和铁电仪等手段对样品组成结构和电性能进行表征 |
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2017-06-01~2017-06-13 |
毕业论文的撰写,完成毕业论文的各项结束工作和毕业答辩 |
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