1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容和要求

研究内容： ⑴实验配合比设计； ⑵研究模板剂种类和用量、表面活性剂种类等因素对多孔地聚物孔隙率、孔结构特征的影响； ⑶研究制得的多孔地聚物重金属离子吸附性能。

课题要求： 了解并掌握一定的实验技能和技巧；在完成论文期间，通过对实验现象和实验数据的总结分析，提升发现问题，分析问题和解决问题的能力；初步掌握科技论文撰写的基本要求。

2. 参考文献

[1] Davidovits J. Geopolymers-Inorganic polymeric new materials[J]. Journal of Thermal Analysis, 1991, 37: 1633-1656. [2] Provis J. L., Van Deventer J. S. J. Geopolymers : structure, processing, properties and industrial applications[M]. CRC , Woodhead, 2009. [3] Davidovits J. Geopolymer Chemistry and Applications[M]. Saint-Quentin: Geopolymer Institute, 2008. [4] Provis J. L. Geopolymers and other alkali activated materials: why, how, and what?[J]. Materials and Structures, 2014, 47(1): 11-25. [5] 施惠生, 夏明, 郭晓潞. 粉煤灰基地聚合物反应机理及各组分作用的研究进展[J]. 硅酸盐学报, 2013, 41(7): 972-980. [6] Provis J. L., Deventer J. S. J. V. Geopolymerisation kinetics. 2. Reaction kinetic modelling[J]. Chemical Engineering Science, 2007, 62(9): 2318-2329. [7] Provis J. L., Duxson P., Lukey G. C., et al.Statistical Thermodynamic Model for Si/Al Ordering in Amorphous Aluminosilicates[J]. Chemistry of Materials, 2005, 17(11): 2976-2986. [8] 杨南如. 碱胶凝材料形成的物理化学基础(II)[J]. 硅酸盐学报, 1996, (4): 209-215. [9] 聂轶苗, 马鸿文, 杨静, 等. 矿物聚合材料固化过程中的聚合反应机理研究[J]. 现代地质, 2006, 20(2): 340-346. [10] 马鸿文, 杨静, 任玉峰, 等. 矿物聚合材料:研究现状与发展前景[J]. 地学前缘, 2002, 9(4): 397-407. [11] Damtoft J. S., Lukasik J., Herfort D., et al. Sustainable development and climate change initiatives[J]. Cement andConcrete Research, 2008, 38(2): 115-127. [12] Duxson P., Mallicoat S. W., Lukey G. C. The effect of alkali and Si/Al ratio on the development of mechanical properties of metakaolin-based geopolymers[J]. Colloids andSurfaces A Physicochemical andEngineering Aspects, 2007, 292(1): 8-20. [13] Ding Y., Dai J. G., Shi C. J. Mechanical properties of alkali-activated concrete: A state-of-the-art review[J]. Construction andBuilding Materials, 2016, 127: 68-79. [14] Lyon R. E., Balaguru P. N., Andrew F., et al. Fire-resistant Aluminosilicate Composites[J]. Fire andMaterials, 1997, 21(2): 67-73. [15] Mauri J., Dias D. P., Cordeiro G. C., et al. Geopolymeric mortar: study of degradation by sodium sulfate and sulfuric acid[J]. Mat#233;ria, 2008, 14(3): 1039-1046 [16] Zhang J., Provis J. L., Feng D., etal. Geopolymers for immobilization of Cr6 , Cd2 , and Pb2 [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2008, 157(2-3): 587-598. [17] Lemougna P. N., Wang K. T., Tang Q., et al. Recent developments on inorganic polymers synthesis and applications[J]. Ceramics International, 2016, 42(14): 15142-15159. [18] Kamseu E., Ceron B., Tobias H., et al. Insulating behavior of metakaolin-based geopolymer materials assess with heat flux meter and laser flash techniques[J]. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2012, 108(3): 1189-1199. [19] Shi C., Fern#225;ndez-Jim#233;nez A. Stabilization/solidification of hazardous and radioactive wastes with alkali-activated cements[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2006, 137(3): 1656-1663. [20] Kong D. L. Y., Sanjayan J. G., Sagoe-Crentsil K. Comparative performance of geopolymers made with metakaolin and fly ash after exposure to elevated temperatures[J]. Cement andConcrete Research, 2007, 37(12): 1583-1589.

3. 毕业设计（论文）进程安排

2019.01.20-2019.02.20 查阅资料，做好文献翻译工作 2019.02.21-2019.03.04 了解国内外研究现状，整理资料，撰写开题报告 2019.03.05-2019.03.10 设计实验方案，原料准备和性质分析 2019.03.11-2019.04.11 研究表面活性剂种类、模板剂种类和用量对多孔地聚物孔结构特征影响 2019.04.12-2019.04.25 进行离子吸附实验 2019.04.26-2019.05.10 整理并修改论文，准备论文答辩