1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容和要求

目前，人工合成电极材料制成的储能器件具有较高的能量密度，但生物相容性差，安全隐患大，价格上涨，达到使用寿命后会产生大量电子废弃物。

具有高能量密度的下一代可持续能源系统将控制未来的生活，其中以可再生生物质为基础的电极是很有前途的候选之一。

以生物分子为基础的电极不仅具有可再生，来源丰富，可持续和可生物降解的特点，而且具有良好的电化学性能，具有结构灵活性和化学多样性。

2. 参考文献

[1] Hua Wang, Pengfei Hu, Jie Yang, et al. Renewable-Juglone-Based High-Performance Sodium-Ion Batteries. Adv. Mater., 2015, 27, 2348-2354. [2] Hua Wang, Yun Yang, and Lin Guo. Nature-Inspired Electrochemical Energy-Storage Materials and Devices. Adv. Energy Mater., 2017, 7, 1601709. [3] Yuting Luan, Yuqing Huang, Lei Wang, et al. Porous carbon@MnO2 and nitrogen-doped porous carbon from carbonized loofah sponge for asymmetric supercapacitor with high energy and power density. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 2016, 763, 90-96. [4] Suyue Zhang, Peigen Zhang, Anjian Xie, et al. A Novel 2D Porous Print Fabric-like a-Fe2O3 Sheet with High Performance as the Anode Material for Lithium-ion Battery. Electrochimica Acta, 2016, 212, 912-920. [5] Jialiang Tang, Vinodkumar Etacheri Vilas G. Pol. From Allergens to Battery Anodes: Nature-Inspired, Pollen Derived Carbon Architectures for Room-and Elevated- Temperature Li-ion Storage. Scientific Reports, doi: 10.1038/srep20290. [6] Zhi Li, Li Zhang, Babak Shalchi Amirkhiz, et al. Carbonized Chicken Eggshell Membranes with 3D Architectures as High-Performance Electrode Materials for Supercapacitors. Adv. Energy Mater. 2012, 2, 431-437. [7] Jesse Pokrzywinski, Jong K. Keum, Rose E. Ruther, et al. Unrivaled combination of surface area and pore volume in micelle-templated carbon for supercapacitor energy storage. J. Mater. Chem. A, 2017, 5, 13511-13525. [8] Wangjia Tang, Yufan Zhang, Yu Zhong, et al. Natural biomass-derived carbons for electrochemical energy storage. Materials Research Bulletin, 2017, 88 234-241.

3. 毕业设计（论文）进程安排

2017.12.20～12.26 毕业论文动员、分组、介绍各自题目 2017.12.27～12.29 了解课题背景，查阅文献 2018.01.02～01.13 文献综述，翻译外文资料,开题报告 2018.01.13～02.23 寒假 2018.02.24~02.28 设计实验思路 2018.02.29～03.11 制定具体实验方案 2018.03.12～03.20 制备碳材料 2018.03.21～03.26 X射线衍射分析 2018.03.27～04.06 SEM分析 2018.04.07～04.25 恒流充放电测试、交流阻抗测试等 2018.04.26～04.31 实验结果、数据整理分析 2018.05.01～06.05 改性研究并撰写论文 2018.06.06～06.10 答辩