摘 要

“个人、国家、社会”这三个主体不仅仅是当下实现“中国梦”的理想和目标的承载者，同时也往往是各学科进行理论研究需要关注的价值核心，就法学领域来讲，研究法的目的就是为了保障个人、国家和社会的权益，为了实现人类更长足的发展。对此，法律规定了民商法部门和民事责任用以保障平等的个人之间的权益、行政法部门和行政法责任用以保障国家的合法利益。而社会利益却缺乏相应的法律保护，虽然经济法是以社会为本位的，但经济法责任的缺失却使得对社会利益的保护落不到实处。在经济飞速发展的今天，在高度强调法治的今天，在人与社会的关系越来越受到重视的今天。构建独立的经济法责任体系则显得尤为必要。不仅有利于整个法律体系的丰富、经济法部门法地位的巩固、法学理论的发展。同时对司法实践，经济法主体的守法和执法具有规范和指导意义，从而能够促进法治的发展进程与健康和谐的市场经济秩序的形成。

论文第一章是绪论部分。主要叙述了选题目的、意义、研究现状等相关问题。第二章主要分析了经济法责任的概念和含义。第三章主要论述经济法责任的独立性问题。第四章主要探究独立经济法责任体系构建中的特色问题。研究结果表明经济法责任具有独立性，需要建立独立的责任体系。本文的特色在于从法律责任的特征和构成要件角度对比经济法责任与其他部门法责任的区别。从经济法下属法律所具有符合经济法精神的独特性论证经济法责任的独立性。对责任的认定主体和归结原则提出了设想。

关键词：经济法责任；独立性；独立的责任体系

Abstract

The three main bodies of "individual, state and society" are not only the bearer of the ideals and goals of the "Chinese dream", but also the core of the value of the research that needs to be paid attention to in various disciplines. In the field of law, The purpose of the law is to protect the interests of individuals, countries and society, in order to achieve the development of human development. In this regard, the law provides civil and commercial law departments and civil liability to protect the rights and interests between individuals, administrative law departments and administrative law responsibilities to protect the legitimate interests of the country. While the social interests of the lack of appropriate legal protection, although the economic law is based on the community, but the lack of economic law responsibility makes the protection of social interests fall to reality. In the rapid development of the economy today, the emphasis on the rule of law today, the relationship between man and society more and more attention today. It is particularly necessary to construct an independent system of economic law responsibility. Not only conducive to the richness of the entire legal system, the consolidation of economic law department status, the development of legal theory. At the same time, it has the normative and guiding significance to the law enforcement practice and the law enforcement and law enforcement of the subject of economic law, so as to promote the development of the rule of law and the formation of healthy and harmonious market economic order.

The first chapter is the introduction. Mainly describes the purpose of the topic, meaning, research status and other related issues. The second chapter mainly analyzes the concept and meaning of economic law responsibility. The third chapter mainly discusses the independence of economic law responsibility. The fourth chapter mainly explores the characteristic problems in the construction of the responsibility system of independent economic law. The results show that economic law responsibility is independent and requires an independent liability system. This paper is characterized by the difference between the responsibility of economic law and the responsibility of other departments in terms of the characteristics and constituent elements of legal liability. From the economic law under the law has the spirit of economic law in line with the uniqueness of the independence of economic law responsibility.i put forward the idea.of responsibility and the principle of attribution .

Key Words:

Economic Law Responsibility; Independence; Independent responsibility system;

目 录

第1章 绪论 1

1.1选题的目的及意义以及国内的研究现状 1

1.1.1选题的目的及意义 1

1.1.2国内的研究现状 1

1.2研究的基本内容与目标 1

第2章 法律责任的概述 3

2.1法律责任的涵义 3

2.2 经济法责任的定义和概念分析 3

第3章 经济法责任的独立性 5

3.1 经济法责任独立的内涵 5

3.1.1 对于独立性的解读 5

3.1.2 经济法责任的特征 5

3.1.3 经济法责任独立的必要性 6

3.2 从不同部门法责任的对比论证经济法责任的独立性 7

3.2.1 经济法责任与民事责任的区别 7

3.2.2 经济法责任与行政法责任的区别 8

3.2.3 经济法责任与刑事责任的区别 8

3.3 从经济法各部门法的责任条款分析经济法责任的独立性 9

3.3.1 市场规制法下相关独立责任条款 9

3.3.2 国家投资经营法下相关的独立责任条款 9

3.3.3 宏观调控法下相关独立性条款 10

第4章 独立的经济法责任 11

4.1 独立的经济法责任的分类 12

4.1.1 以法律责任内容性质为标准进行分类 12

4.1.2 根据承责主体及其在经济法关系中的地位的不同进行分类 12

4.2 独立经济法责任的具体表现形态 12

4.2.1 三大传统法律部门与经济法均使用的责任形态 12

4.2.2 经济法责任的典型形态 13

4.3 独立经济法责任的认定与归结 14

4.3.1 独立经济法责任认定与归结的含义 14

4.3.2 独立经济法责任的认定主体 15

4.3.3 独立经济法责任的归责原则 15

结语 18

参考文献 19

致谢 21

第1章 绪论

1.1选题的目的及意义以及国内的研究现状

1.1.1选题的目的及意义

法律是通过法律责任达到对权力的保障和对义务的违反的救济的目的的。随着市场经济的不断发展，我国的经济活动也越发频繁，各种破坏市场经济秩序和不利于市场经济正常运行的情况更是层出不穷，为了促进市场的稳定和经济的持续健康发展，必须加强法律对市场经济活动中产生的各种经济法律关系的调节和规制，重点在于通过完善经济法责任来惩罚和预防各种经济违法行为，救济利益损害，达到维护个人和整个社会的经济利益的目的。虽然传统的三大部门法责任对涉及经济内容的法律关系也有所调整，但它们主要侧重于调整“个人与个人的关系”“个人与国家的关系”而鲜有关注“个人与社会的关系”。所以民事责任，行政责任，刑事责任并不能完全覆盖经济法责任，来制裁日益错综复杂的经济违法行为，进行经济法责任独立性法理学研究，构建独立的经济法责任体系就显得尤为重要。

同时，法律责任是法理学的范畴之一，无论是法理学的研究，部门法的探讨，还是立法和司法实践，都必须面对这一传统而又复杂的课题。论证经济法责任的独立性有利于独立的经济法责任的形成，构建独立的经济法理论体系也具有重要的理论和现实意义。