中国平安公司治理研究毕业论文
2022-03-18 21:14:50
论文总字数:17127字
摘 要
2008年爆发了金融危机,很多公司面临倒闭的风险,尤其是银行、保险公司这些金融机构受到严重影响,其中值得让人加以关注的便是公司治理的问题。从这个时候开始,公司治理开始被重视并且越来越多的学者对这一课题进行研究。一开始只是对股东与管理人员之间的利益冲突的研究,到后来建立激励管理层制度并同时利用公司治理提高战略决策水平,为投资人创造效益。这些都有赖于优秀的公司治理。怎样提高一个企业公司治理水平成为大家都关心的问题。但是对保险公司的治理要区别于其他普通公司,因为其特殊的高负债、债权人分散、保险合约长等特性,使得对这些公司的公司治理更加严格。很多国家也是因为保险行业经营的特殊性,从而特别注重对这些公司的监管。在这样的情况下,保险公司基于普通公司治理的共通性更要进行升华。
本文从中国平安集团的公司治理体系入手,分析公司的治理现状与问题。文章一共分成四个主要部分。第一部分讲述了公司治理研究背景以及国内外研究现状和成果。第二部分对中国平安保险股份有限公司的股权结构进行介绍。第三部分阐述中国平安公司治理现状。第四部分对中国平安保险股份有限公司治理中存在的突出问题以及提出几点完善中国平安保险股份有限公司治理的建议。
关键词:公司治理;保险;中国平安保险股份有限公司
The Research on Corporate Governance of
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd.
Abstract
2008 outbreak of the financial crisis, many companies face the risk of collapse, especially banks, insurance companies severely affected by these financial institutions, which makes them worthy of concern is corporate governance. From this point on, and the importance of corporate governance began to be more and more scholars conduct research on this topic. Just beginning to study conflicts of interest between shareholders and managers, and to later establish incentive management system and improve corporate governance while taking advantage of the strategic decision-making, creating benefits for the investors. These are dependent on good corporate governance. How to improve the level of corporate governance is a matter of concern to everyone. But the insurance company is different from other general corporate governance should, because of its special high debt, creditors dispersion, insurance contracts and long features, making these more stringent corporate governance. Many countries are also because of the particularity of insurance industry, and especially pay attention to the regulation of these companies. In this case, the insurance company based on the commonality of corporate governance is more common to be sublime.
From the China Ping Group's corporate governance system, we analyze the current situation and problems of corporate governance. Article altogether is divided into four main parts. The first part describes the corporate governance research background and research status and achievements at home and abroad. The second part of the shareholding structure of China Ping An Insurance Co., Ltd. introduced. The third part describes the current situation of China Ping corporate governance. The fourth part of the outstanding problems in China Ping An Insurance Company of the Governance and made several recommendations to improve governance in China Ping An Insurance Company.
Keyword: Corporate Governance; Insurance; Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of
China, Ltd.
目 录
摘要 I
Abstract II
第一章 导论 1
1.1研究背景 1
1.2 公司治理国内外研究现状 2
1.2.1国内研究现状 2
1.2.2国外研究现状 2
1.3 研究目的和意义 3
第二章 中国平安股权介绍 4
2.1中国平安的改制 4
2.2中国平安的股权结构 4
第三章 中国平安的公司治理现状 8
3.1中国平安公司治理结构 8
3.1.1董事会 10
3.1.2专业委员会 11
3.1.3监事会 13
3.1.4高级管理人员 15
第四章 中国平安公司治理中存在的问题与对策 16
4.1股权结构的过度分散导致的问题 16
4.2董事会规模过大的影响 16
4.3中国平安保险公司治理问题对策建议 16
4.3.1建立相对集中的股权结构 16
4.3.2完善投票制度,提高会议出席率及效率 18
4.3.3采取措施提高独立董事及非执行董事的作用 18
4.3.4完善职工代表监事等监事会制度 20
结语 22
参考文献 24
致谢 26
中国平安公司治理研究
第一章 导论
1.1研究背景
公司治理在我国的探讨研究与实践是由2002年起迅猛发展。如今,企业各方面的运营实践证明,优秀的公司治理成为企业经营管理中创造利润价值的重要基础。最近几年,不管是国内学者还是海外专家都很关注公司治理。
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