论文总字数：19128字

摘 要

公共体育设施是城市基础建设的重要组成部分，绝大多数公共体育设施由政府出资投建，满足居民在开展体育运动，进行锻炼休闲休闲等方面的生活需求。

随着全民健身运动的进行，作为锻炼基础的公共体育设施，越来越受到居民的关注，良好的公共体育设施可以推动全民健身运动的发展。研究公共体育设施现状，提出发展对策是发展全民健身的一项重要工作。本文希望通过对徐州市公共体育设施现状的调查与分析，找出与国内发达城市之间的差距，并力图解决这些问题，为其他城市规划提供一个良性的参考。

本文对徐州市主城区现有的公共体育设施总量、人均占有量、设施增长量等方面进行了详细的统计，并将所得数据整理和分析。随后就居民需求，希望建设的设施以及居民喜爱的运动项目等问题对居民进行了抽样调查，并对调查结果进行整理分析，旨在优化公共体育设施资源配置，完善公共设施服务体系。

论文通过对所得资料进行分析，认为徐州市公共体育设施还存在较多不足，即有客观因素，也有主观方面的问题。客观存在的问题有：人均面积较低；种类发展不均衡；投资渠道保守。主观方面的问题有：群众体育参与的意识较低；开放程度不足；维护程度不足。

对策研究：增加体育场地与设施的数量，提高使用率；积极建设公共体育人才队伍，培养公共体育专业人才；完善公共体育设施建设标准；优化资源配置

关键词 ：公共体育设施 现状 建设 对策

The present situation and countermeasures of the public sports facilities in Xuzhou city

Abstract

Public sports facilities is an important part of urban infrastructure, the vast majority of public sports facilities funded by the government of building, meet the residents in sports, exercise recreational leisure aspects of life demand.

As the national fitness campaign, as the basis of their exercise of public sports facilities, more and more get the attention of people, good public sports facilities can promote the development of the national fitness campaign. To study the present situation of public sports facilities, the development countermeasures are an important work for the development of national fitness. This paper hope through to the xuzhou city public sports installations and facilities present situation investigation and analysis, find out the gap between domestic developed cities, and tries to solve these problems, for other urban planning to provide a positive reference.

In this paper, by the method of data collection, Xuzhou urban area of the existing public sports facilities in total, growth in per capital, infrastructure, etc are discussed in detail. Then residents demand, hope the construction of facilities and residents' favorite sports of residents were investigated, and the analysis of investigation results are aimed at optimizing the resources distribution of public sports facilities, improve the service system of public facilities.

By analyzing the data, the paper points out that the public sports facilities in Xuzhou city are still deficient, which is objective and subjective. The problem of objective existence is: the per capital area is low; The kind of development imbalance; Investment channels are conservative. On the subjective side, there is a low awareness of the participation of the masses. Lack of openness; Inadequate maintenance.

Countermeasures: increase the number of sports venues and facilities, improve the utilization rate ;the positive construction of public sports talent team, the training of specialists in the field of public sports ;perfect the public sports facilities construction standard ;optimize the allocation of resources.

Key Words: Public Sports Facilities ;Status; Construction ;Countermeasures

目 录

中文摘要 I

英文摘要 II

一、绪言 1

（一）选题背景 1

（二）研究意义 1

（三）研究现状 2

1.国外研究现状 2

2.国内研究现状 3

（四）研究对象及方法 4

1.研究对象 4

2.文献资料法 4

3.访谈法 4

4.问卷调查法 5

二、徐州市公共体育设施现状及问题分析 6

（一）面积 6

（二）类型 7

（三）分布情况 7

（四）质量 8

（五）存在的问题 9

1.人均占有面积较低 9

2.公共体育设施种类发展不均衡 9

3.投资渠道较为单一 10

三、居民需求调查及问题分析 10

（一）居民的评价调查 10

1.居民希望建设的体育设施 10

2.居民锻炼地点 11

3.场地设施满意度 11

4.居民日常健身 11

（二） 存在的问题 12

1.社区居民的体育参与意识较低 12

2. 徐州市公共体育设施维护情况堪忧 13

3.学校公共体育设施及场地的开放力度不足 13

四、关于徐州市公共体育设施的对策 15

（一）增加公共体育设施数量 提高使用率 15

1.吸纳各种力量建设和管理体育设施 15

2.努力挖潜 尽快实现资源共享 15

（二）优化体育场地设施资源配置 适应群众健身需求 16

（三）完善公共体育设施安全和建设标准 16

（四）积极进行对人才队伍的建设与培养 17

五、结论与建议 18

（一）建议 18

1.增建高标准的公共体育场馆，均衡分配资源 18

2.扩大公共体育场地面积 18

3.增加公共体育服务经费 19

4.培养专业社区体育人才 19

（二）结论 19

参考文献 20

附录： 22

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