多氯联苯水环境光解行为的理论计算研究开题报告
2022-01-05 21:21:47
全文总字数:3368字
1. 研究目的与意义及国内外研究现状
研究目的:
本研究的主要目的是研究35种pcb(多氯联苯)同系物在t1激发态的构象与其光反应活性之间的关系,并预测pcbs的主要光脱氯途径和光脱氯产物。
2. 研究的基本内容
用时间相关密度泛函理论(TDDFT)测定多氯联苯在T1激发态的构象,用密度泛函理论(DFT)测定光脱氯反应的跃迁态和活化能,并与以往的实验结果进行比较。
3. 实施方案、进度安排及预期效果
实施方案:明确研究方向和目的,查阅资料阅读大量文献,了解当前pcbs的应用、性质以及相应光反应的研究进展,根据pcbs性质结合研究基础,考虑实际情况选择相应的量子化计算方法。通过与导师讨论及查阅文献书籍等途径制定出具体的实验方案:用时间相关密度泛函理论(tddft)测定多氯联苯在t1激发态的构象,用密度泛函理论(dft)测定光脱氯反应的跃迁态和活化能,并与以往的实验结果进行比较。
进度安排:
(一)准备阶段(2017年11月-2017年12月):
4. 参考文献
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