1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容和要求

1、文献查阅 掌握文献查阅的一般方法，学会利用计算机在中国期刊网、维普数据网、超星数字图书馆、美国化学学会（acs）、ca 、sci等检索资源上查阅与利用生物炭对smfc产电性能的影响研究的相关文献。

2、文献阅读及综述 仔细阅读与所做课题相关的中英文文献，了解相关背景以及目前国内外的研究动态，撰写文献综述。

3、明确实验任务，拟定实验方案 根据所查文献的内容，结合大学所学课程相关知识，确定实验内容及方案，拟定科学可行的研究计划。

2. 参考文献

[1] Logan BE, Regan JM. Electricity-producing bacterial communities in microbial fuel cells. Trends Microbiol 2006;14:512e8. [2] Liu H, Logan BE. Electricity generation using an air-cathode single chamber microbial fuel cell in the presence and absence of a proton exchange membrane. Environ Sci Technol 2004;38:4040e6. [3] Liu H, Cheng S, Logan BE. Production of electricity from acetate or butyrate in a single chamber microbial fuel cell. Environ Sci Technol 2005;39:658e62. [4] Kim JR, Jung SH, Regan JM, Logan BE. Electricity generation and microbial community analysis of alcohol powered microbial fuel cells. Bioresour Technol 2007;98:2568e77. [5] Min B, Logan BE. Continuous electricity generation from domestic wastewater and organic substrates in a flat plate microbial fuel cell. Environ Sci Technol 2004;38:5809e14. [6] Velasquez-Orta SB, Head IM, Curtis TP, Scott K. Factors affecting current production in microbial fuel cells using different industrial wastewaters. Bioresour Technol 2011;102:5105e12. [7] Bond DR, Holmes DE, Tender LM, Lovley DR. Electrodereducing microorganisms that harvest energy from marine sediments. Science 2002;295:483e5. [8] Reimers CE, Tender LM, Fertig S, Wang W. Harvesting energy from the marine sediment-water interface. Environ Sci Technol 2001;35:192e5. [9] Wang CT, Liao FY, Liu KS. Electrical analysis of compost solid phase microbial fuel cell. Int J Hydrogen Energy 2013;38:1112e30. [10] Donovan C, Dewan A, Heo D, Beyenal H. Batteryless, wireless sensor powered by a sediment microbial fuel cell. Environ Sci Technol 2008;42:8591e6. Table 4 e Comparison of power density in SMFCs with substrate changes at anode region. Operating characteristics of freshwater SMFCs Power density (mW m2 EFA)a Power density (mW m2 ES)b References Freshwater sediment 4 2 [13] Freshwater sediment and chitin 80 51 8 [19] Soil and rice plants 33 16 [18] Pretreated freshwater sediment 214 34 [17] Freshwater sediment and leaves 195 31 This study a EFA, (anodic) electrode footprint area. b ES, (anodic) electrode surface. i n t e r n a t i o n a l j o u r n a l o f h y d r o g e n e n e r g y 3 9 ( 2 0 1 4 ) 1 0 5 6 e1 0 6 2 1061[11] Tender LM, Gray SA, Groveman E, Lowy DA, Kauffman P, Melhado J, et al. The first demonstration of a microbial fuel cell as a viable power supply: powering a meteorological buoy. J Power Sources 2008;179:571e5. [12] Tender LM, Reimers CE, Stecher III HA, Holmes DE, Bond DR, Lowy DA, et al. Harnessing microbially generated power on the seafloor. Nat Biotechnol 2002;20:821e5. [13] Hong SW, Chang IS, Choi YS, Kim BH, Chung TH. Responses from freshwater sediment during electricity generation using microbial fuel cells. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2009;32:389e95. [14] Martins G, Peixoto L, Ribeiro DC, Parpot P, Brito AG, Nogueira R. Towards implementation of a benthic microbial fuel cell in lake Furnas (Azores):Phylogenetic affiliation and electrochemical activity of sediment bacteria. Bioelectrochemistry 2010;78:67e71. [15] Hong SW, Kim HS, Chung TH. Alteration of sediment organic matter in sediment microbial fuel cells. Environ Pollut 2010;158:185e91. [16] Song TS, Yan ZS, Zhao ZW, Jiang HL. Removal of organic matter in freshwater sediment by microbial fuel cells at various external resistances. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 2010;85:1489e93. [17] Song TS, Jiang HL. Effects of sediment pretreatment on the performance of sediment microbial fuel cells. Bioresour Technol 2011;102:10465e70. [18] De Schamphelaire L, van den Bossche L, Dang HS, Ho #168;fte M, Boon N, Rabaey K, et al. Microbial fuel cells generating electricity from rhizodeposits of rice plants. Environ Sci Technol 2008;42:3053e8. [19] Rezaei F, Richard TL, Brennan RA, Logan BE. Substrateenhanced microbial fuel cells for improved remote power generation from sediment based systems. Environ Sci Technol 2007;41:4053e8. [20] Song TS, Tan WM, Wu XY, Zhou CC. Effect of graphite felt and activated carbon fiber felt on performance of freshwater sediment microbial fuel cell. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 2012;87:1436e40. [21] Logan BE, Hamelers B, Rozendal R, Schroder U, Keller J, Freguia S, et al. Microbial fuel cells: methodology and technology. Environ Sci Technol 2006;40:5181e92. [22] Song TS, Cai HY, Yan ZS, Zhao ZW, Jing HL. Various voltage productions by microbial fuel cells with sedimentary inocula taken from different sites in one freshwater lake. Bioresour Technol 2012;108:68e75.

3. 毕业设计（论文）进程安排

起讫日期 设计（论文）各阶段工作内容 备 注 2016.1.1-2016.1.13 查阅文献，熟悉课题，写开题报告 2016.3.1-2016.4.1 熟悉实验相关技能操作 #160; 2016.4.2-2016.5.31 实验的系统进行 #160; 2016.6.1-2016.6.15 整理实验数据，总结实验结果，论 文写作