我国文化产品扩大出口贸易的策略研究
2023-04-04 11:16:52
论文总字数:26005字
摘 要
随着全球经济一体化趋势的加强和世界文化交流的加深,世界各国文化贸易得到进一步发展,文化产品贸易逐渐成为推动世界经济发展的新兴产业。尤其是发达国家,已经迅速捕捉到文化产品出口带来的巨大经济效益的机会,积极的利用其经济和科技优势,加快发展文化产品贸易,促进GDP的增长。
文化产品的优劣标志着一个国家经济和文化的综合实力的强弱。我国虽然是文化多元化的国家,但是,由于我国文化产业发展起步晚,文化产业不完善的管理体制和政策法规,文化产品竞争能力弱,导致我国文化产品出口量停滞不前。企业创新意识薄弱,创造文化产品的人才缺乏等限制性因素也阻碍了我国的文化产品出口。
本课题先针对我国文化产品出口的现状问题,从宏观和微观经济角度结合企业,政府,创新意识进行扩大我国文化产品出口的策略研究。通过国内外研究数据分析,用数量研究与理论分析相结合和国内外文化产品出口经验对比、借鉴的方法,研究改善我国产品贸易结构,扩大我国文化产品出口,促进我国文化产品出口贸易的可持续发展,提升我国的国际地位和文化影响力。大多以影视为例,进行策略实际实施的讲述。扩大我国的文化产品贸易,它的意义不仅仅是我国在文化贸易中取得利益,提升我国财力和地位,更是向全世界诠释和展现了我国文化的意义。
关键词:文化贸易;文化企业;文化产品
Research On The Strategy Of Expanding Export Trade Of Chinese Cultural Products
Abstract
With the trend of global economic integration and the strengthening of culture have been exchanging between countries around the world.Cultural products trade has obtained the further development between countries around the world.Especially the developed countries have quickly caught the opportunity to the huge economic benefits brought by the export of culture.Developed countries use the advantages of their economic and technological actively is committed to speed up the development of cultural products trade and promote de growth of GDP.
The advantage or disadvantage of cultural products means a country"s comprehensive strength or weak of economy and culture.Although, our nation has a rich and colorful culture,the reasons of hinder China"s cultural products export , such as China"s cultural industry started late, cultural industry management system and policies and regulations are not perfect,even go so far as to the competition ability of culture products is so weak.Resulting in impeding China"s exports of cultural products.The limitation of enterprise innovation consciousness and human resource,resulting in competition and protection of cultural products become very weak.
Firstly,the topic is aimed at the present situation of our country"s cultural products export.Then,from the view of the macro and micro economic point,combining with the enterprise,the government,innovative consciousness to carry out strategic research to expand the export of cultural products.By analyzing the domestic and foreign research data,combining quantitative research with theoretical analysis and use the experience of other countries for reference.Thus,these methods can improve the structure of our country’s products trade, expand the export of cultural products in China, and promote the sustainable development of our country’s cultural products export trade,even enhance our country"s international status and cultural influence.What’s more,taking the film as an example to describe the actual implementation of the strategy.The expansion of China"s cultural products trade, it is not only China"s interests in the cultural trade, enhance our financial position ,but also show the interpretation of China"s cultural significance to the whole world.
Keywords: Cultural Trade; Cultural Enterprises; Cultural Products
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
第一章 绪 论 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 研究意义 1
1.3 文献综述 1
1.3.1 国际研究综述 1
1.3.2 国内研究综述 2
1.4 研究内容和方法 2
1.4.1 研究内容 2
1.4.2 研究方法 3
1.5 技术路线 3
第二章 我国文化产品出口存在问题 4
2.1 贸易逆差大 4
2.2 文化产品缺乏知名品牌 6
2.3 侵犯知识产权事件频发 6
2.4 企业资金不足 7
2.5 缺乏高素质人才 8
第三章 我国文化产品出口存在问题的原因 9
3.1 我国对文化产品的认知缺位 9
3.2 企业忽视文化产品出口 9
3.3 知识产权保护不力 10
3.4 文化产品没有形成中国特色 10
3.5 国际文化贸易规则的阻碍 10
3.6 我国文化产品有效产业链未形成 10
第四章 我国扩大文化产品出口策略 12
4.1 政府提供保护政策 12
4.1.1 制定文化产品出口扶持政策 12
4.1.2 注重政府导向与政策保障 12
4.1.3 完善文化资源的开发与保护 13
4.1.4 鼓励我国企业文化创新 13
4.2 整合资源以降低文化产品成本 13
4.2.1 转型升级文化产品 13
4.2.2 拓宽投资渠道 14
4.2.3 创立文化产品品牌 14
4.3 加强我国企业管理 15
4.3.1 制定企业发展战略 15
4.3.2 完善企业规章制度 16
4.3.3 积极创新文化产品 16
4.4 多渠道培养适用性人才 16
4.4.1 培养文化产品的专业翻译人才 16
4.4.2 吸引国内外文化贸易专业人才 16
第五章 结论与展望 18
5.1 研究结论 18
5.2 研究展望 18
致 谢 19
参考文献(References) 20
附录1 21
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