含盘管聚合釜结构设计毕业论文
2022-02-11 18:52:54
论文总字数:34002字
摘 要
聚合釜作为工业、化工生产中必不可少的重要设施,在我国的经济发展中不可或缺,它的运用十分广泛,在医药、化工、食品、石油等其他很多方面都涉及。聚合釜是制备高分子化合物的主要设备。一般是立式圆柱形的,带有夹套,以便通入蒸汽或冷水来加热或冷却。
1.含盘管聚合釜分为俩个主要部分,聚合釜筒体部分和夹套部分,主要是有筒体和封头俩个部件组成的,其余附件法兰、接管等,在中低压的压力容器中比较常见。
2.本设计通过查阅各大国内外参考文献,了解夹套聚合釜的设计方法和未来发展前景。根据工艺条件设计聚合釜工艺结构,严格对照国家标准按照GB150-2011《压力容器》等设计要求对聚合釜结构进行设计。
3.通过一系列的结构设计、强度计算、开孔补强、经济评估、SW6校核等学习和实践的过程,加深了对聚合釜的认识。熟练掌握筒体计算和强度校核的方法,对含盘管聚合釜的优缺点和改进分析。
4.最终完成含盘管聚合釜的装配图与零件图,设计出满足工艺要求,具有工程及应用价值的图纸。
关键词:压力容器 聚合釜 夹套 设计
Structure design of coil polymerizer with coil
Abstract
As an indispensable and important facility in industrial and chemical production, the polymerizer is indispensable to China's economic development. It is widely used and is involved in many other aspects such as medicine, chemical industry, food, petroleum, and so on. Polymerizers are the main equipment for preparing polymer compounds. It is generally vertical cylindrical with a jacket for steam or cold water heating or cooling.
1. The coil-containing polymerization tank is divided into two main parts. The polymerization tank part and the jacket part are mainly composed of two parts: the cylinder body and the head. The rest of the accessories are flanges and pipes, etc. Pressure vessels are more common.
2. This design is designed to understand the design methods and future development prospects of jacketed polymerizers by consulting reference documents from various domestic and foreign countries. According to the process conditions, the polymer kettle process structure was designed, and the design of the polymerizer was designed in strict accordance with national standards in accordance with GB150-2011 "Pressure Vessel" and other design requirements.
3. Through a series of structural design, strength calculation, hole reinforcement, economic evaluation, SW6 verification and other learning and practice processes, deepened understanding of the polymerizer. Comprehension of cylinder calculations and strength check methods, analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the coiled polymerizers and improvement.
4. Finally complete the assembly drawing and part drawing of the coil-containing polymerization tank, and design the drawings that meet the process requirements and have engineering and application values.
Key words: pressure vessel; polymerization kettle; jacket; design
目录
第一章 引言 5
1.1搅拌器的研究与发展 5
1.2本次设计内容 5
第二章 新型搅拌器的发展趋势 6
2.1 搅拌模拟的研究 6
2.2 内外组合搅拌器的结构及特点 6
2.3流场计算分析 7
2.4新型内外组合搅拌器优势 9
2.5 国内外搅拌器的发展前景 9
第三章 聚合釜的结构设计 10
3.1设计参数 10
3.2筒体及封头的设计 12
3.2.1筒体的设计 12
3.2.2封头的设计 12
3.3夹套及夹套封头的设计 13
3.4 凸缘法兰 13
3.5 安装底盖 13
3.6手孔与人孔 14
3.7接管与法兰 14
第四章 聚合釜强度计算 15
4.1筒体计算和校核 15
4.1.1 筒体厚度的计算 15
4.1.2筒体内压强度校核 16
4.1.3筒体外压的尺寸计算 16
4.1.4筒体外压强度校核 16
4.2筒体封头计算和校核 17
4.2.1 上封头几何尺寸的计算 17
4.2.2上封头强度校核 18
4.2.3 下封头几何尺寸的计算 18
4.2.4下封头内压强度校核 19
4.2.5下封头外压的尺寸计算 20
请支付后下载全文,论文总字数:34002字