1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容和要求

热辐射是一种物体用电磁辐射的形式将热能向外传输的传热方式。

它不依赖任何外界条件而进行，是热量传递的三大方式之一。

在过去20年中，纳米科学与纳米制造工程有了显著的发展，而纳米材料是纳米科学和纳米技术的最重要的成果[3]，因为纳米材料的尺度处于原子簇和宏观物体的交接区域，其空间尺寸的减小、晶体宏观周期性的破坏、表面原子特性的改变等都会使其表现出与块状物体不同的物理化学特性，一般包括表面效应、体积效应、量子尺寸效应、小尺寸效应和宏观量子隧道效应等，进而有更高的光、电、磁、热等性能。

2. 参考文献

[1] D. Kumar, S.K. Srivastava, P.K. Singh, et al, Fabrication of silicon nanowire arrays based solar cell with improved performance, Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 2011, 1(95), 215-218. [2] B.C.P. Sturmberg, K.B. Dossou, L.C. Botten, et al, Modal analysis of enhanced absorption in silicon nanowire arrays, Optics Express. 2011, 19(19), A1067-A1081. [3] B.M. Wang, P.W. Leu, Enhanced absorption in silicon nanocone arrays for photovoltaics, Nanotechnology. 2012, 23(19), 194003. [4] J. Buencuerpo, J.M. Llorens, M.L. Dotor, et al, Broadband antireflective nano-cones for tandem solar cells, Optics Express. 2015, 23(7), A322-A336. [5] C. Zhang, X.F. Li, A.X. Shang, et al, Design of dual-diameter nanoholes for efficient solar-light harvesting, Nanoscale Research Letters. 2014, 9. [6] L. Hong, Rusli, X.C. Wang, et al, Light trapping in hybrid nanopyramid and nanohole structure silicon solar cell beyond the Lambertian limit, Journal of Applied Physics. 2014, 116(7). [7] K. Bierwirth, N. Schulz, F. Amdt, Finite-difference analysis of rectangular dielectric waveguide structures, IEEE Transaction Microwave Theory Technology. 1986, 34(11), 1104-1114. [8] G. Mur, Absorbing boundary conditions for the finite-difference approximation of the time domain electromagnetic field equations, IEEE Transaction Electromagnetic Compatibility. 1981, 23(4), 377-382. [9] M.G. Moharam, T.K. Gaylord, Rigorous coupled-wave analysis of planar-grating diffraction, Journal of the Optical Society of America. 1981, 71(7), 811-818. [10] X.J. Wang, J.L. Abell, Y.P. Zhao, Z.M. Zhang, Angle-resolved re#64258;ectance of obliquely aligned silver nanorods, Applied Optics. 2012, 51(10), 1521.

3. 毕业设计（论文）进程安排

1.10-3.5 文献综述、英文资料翻译 3.6-3.11 开题报告 3.12-5.15 实验及理论研究 5.16-6.6 图纸绘制 6.7- 准备答辩