论文总字数：12435字

摘 要

Abstract ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ

第一章 引 言 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...1

1.1 选题的背景及意义 ………………………………………………………………………………………………..1

1.1.1选题背景 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1

1.1.2选题意义………………………………………………………………………………………………………..… 2

1.2国内外建筑动画中的贴图应用…………………………………………………………………………… 2

1.2.1国内建筑动画中的贴图应用…………………………………………………………………………2

1.2.2国外建筑动画中的贴图应用…………………………………………………………………………2

第二章 贴图的种类及制作 ……………………………………………………………………………………………….……3

2.1贴图的种类………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………… 3

2.2贴图的制作…………………………………………………………………………………………..………………… 3

2.2.1法线贴图的制作………………………………………………………………………………………………….4

2.2.2烘焙贴图的制作………………………………………………………………………………………………….4

2.2.3贴图的后期制作………………………………………………………………………………………………….5

第三章 贴图在建筑动画短片《印象•中国》中的运用……………………………………………………………….6

3.1常用贴图在建筑动画短片《印象·中国》中的运用……………………………………………………………………6

3.1.1漫反射贴图的运用…………………………………………………………………………………………...7

3.1.2凹凸贴图的运用……………………………………………………………………………………………….7

3.1.3法线贴图的运用…………………………………………………………………………………………….…8

3.1.4自发光贴图的运用……………………………………………………………………………………………8

3.1.5置换贴图的运用……………………………………………………………………………………………….9

3.2创新贴图在建筑动画短片《印象•中国》中的运用…………………………………………………...9

3.2.1烘焙贴图的运用……………………………………………………………………………………………….10

3.2.2HDR高清动态贴图的运用………………………………………………………………………………..11

3.3 相似的贴图方式形成的材质效果对比……………………….…………………………………………11

3.3.1凹凸贴图和法线贴图的对比…………………………………………………………………………..12

第四章 结束语……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..… .13

4.1建筑动画中贴图制作的重要性…………………………………………………………………………..… .13

4.2 结论…………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………..… .13

参考文献（References）…………………………………………………………………………………………………….….14

致 谢 …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………….…15

浅析贴图制作在建筑动画短片中的应用

—-以《印象•中国》为例

摘要从三维建筑动画产生至今，建筑动画越来越受到大众的关注，不仅得益于市场发展的需求，还依赖于计算机技术的革新。目前三维建筑动画可以几乎完美的模拟现实场景。建筑动画所追求的不仅是真实的效果表现，而是拥有更多元化的效果

本论文依托三维建筑动画短片《印象·中国》的镜头制作过程，就贴图制作在建筑动画短片中的应用进行了简要的分析。

对以上所述研究方向和三维建筑动画实践运用中广泛存在的贴图形式和运用进行整合梳理。从此得出贴图风格对动画短片的画面效果、剧情推动、氛围烘托十分重要。合理的使用贴图可以在获得同样的材质效果的前提下降低工作时间。

关键词：三维建筑动画；贴图；制作流程

Analysis of the application of sticker production in the construction animation short film

  —-Taking "Impression China" as an example

Abstract

Since the emergence of 3D architectural animation, architectural animation has attracted more and more attention of the public. It not only benefits from the demand of market development, but also depends on the innovation of computer technology. At present, 3D architectural animation can simulate the real scene

Combined with the production process of 3D animation short film "impression China" , the application of map making in animation short film production is analyzed.

This paper combines the Research Direction of 3D architecture animation with the common mapping form in practice. The results show that map style plays a very important role in image effect,almostperfectly. What architectural animation pursues is not only the real effect performance, but also effect. plot promotion and atmosphere contrast of animation short films, and reasonable use of map can reduce working time on the premise of obtaining the same material effect.

Keywords: 3D architecture animation; Mapping; Production process.

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