摘 要

当今社会中，展示的地位逐渐提高，它承担起了博物馆里是有效结合的重要责任。博物馆的重心就在于空间序列的展示，关系到展出形式的整体结构和全方位布局。本文通过对历史博物馆空间序列的研究，可以在博物馆建筑设计中更为理性地考虑展览中功能分布、引导性等问题，使空间氛围更加美好，诠释和渲染展览的主题。

本文的研究对象为历史文化性博物馆，并且以叙事性展开论述，着重探讨展示空间序列与人之间的联系，提出叙事性的设计所存在的重要性，加入叙事的相关理论，通过查阅资料来更深入的了解历史性博物馆，了解叙事的手段以及整个设计过程，体会其中的空间序列。由于博物馆展示的特殊性，在进行叙事性构建中，以叙述事实为基础，进行创造性构思，让读者产生情感共鸣，加深记忆，获取意义，进行思考。在研究历史博物馆的类型和空间序列的构成要素的基础上，论文主要从整体关系和主题表达来展开历史博物馆的空间序列组织手法的论述，最后进行序列空间各组成部分的具体设计，从而形成博物馆丰富的空间体验感觉和社会效益。

关键词：历史博物馆；叙事性；空间序列

Abstract

Nowadays, the status of exhibition design has raised gradually. With the accession of space sequence, exhibition design expands. The centre of gravity of the history museums is on the space sequence. It relates to the structure and layout of the exhibition design form. This paper is based on the research of space sequence of history museums. I think space sequence can fully used its function and guidance in history museum design. And it can make space sequence better and interpret the theme of the exhibition design better.

The research focuses on history museums and discusses in narration. It discusses the relationship between space sequence and people and puts forward the importance of narrative design. We can know the history museums better and the whole design by checking more information about narrative theories. Due to the particularity of the history museums, narrative design,the narrative facts as the basis for creative ideas, so that the reader can empathize, enhance memory, make sense of, think. On the basis of the constituent elements of the type of study History and spatial sequences, the paper mainly from the overall relationship and expression of the theme to expand the Museum of spatial sequence organized way discussion, and finally the specific design of each part of the sequence space, thereby forming Museum rich experience the feeling of space and social benefits.

Key Words：History museum；Narrative；Spatial sequence

目 录

第一章 绪论...................................................................................................................,...7

1.1 论文研究的背景......................................................................................................7

1.2 研究（设计）的基本内容......................................................................................7

1.3 研究的目的与意义..................................................................................................7

1.3.1 研究的目的.......................................................................................................7

1.3.2 研究的意义.......................................................................................................7

第二章 博物馆展示环境的叙事性...................................................................................8

2.1 博物馆展示叙事的背景..........................................................................................8

2.1.1博物馆叙事性展示空间的叙述顺序................................................................8

2.1.2博物馆叙事性展示空间的表现手法................................................................8

2.1.3博物馆叙事的必要性........................................................................................8

2.2 博物馆叙事性展示空间的叙述方法......................................................................8

2.2.1 博物馆叙事性展示空间的五感体验...............................................................8

2.2.2 博物馆叙事性展示空间的情感因素...............................................................9

2.3 博物馆展示叙事的实现及应用..............................................................................9

2.4 本章小结..................................................................................................................9

第三章 历史博物馆空间序列特征解析...........................................................................10

3.1 历史博物馆的特点............................................................................................................... 10

3.2 历史博物馆空间序列的系统属性 ................................................................................. 10

3.2.1 空间的构成..................................................................................................................... 10

3.2.2 空间的特性..................................................................................................................... 10

3.3 历史博物馆空间序列的多重涵义.................................................................................... 11

3.3.1 情感空间序列 ................................................................................................................ 12

3.3.2 功能空间序列 ................................................................................................................ 12

3.3.3 视觉空间序列...................................................................................................................12

3.4 本章小结..................................................................................................................................12

第四章 设计构思与案例分析...........................................................................................13

4.1 博物馆设计构思......................................................................................................13

4.2 模型制作与说明......................................................................................................13

4.2.1 材料的选择.......................................................................................................13

4.2.2 模型制作过程与设计说明...............................................................................13