简析高层建筑给排水消防系统的设计要点 摘要：城市现代化进程不断加快，为了有效节约城市建设空间，提高土地资源利用率，高层建筑成为城市建筑的主角，高层建筑设计的重要性也不言而喻。

由于高层建筑火灾的扑救难度相对较大，容易造成严重的经济损失和大量的人员伤亡，所以有必要做好高层建筑给排水消防系统的设计工作，提高高层建筑的消防水平。

同时，随着时代的进步，建筑行业与科学技术的结合日益紧密，高层建筑逐渐朝着智能化方向发展，消防系统的自动化程度也越来越高，在做给排水消防设计时也应该与时俱进，做智能化设计。

本文主要从高层建筑消防给排水工程的特点入手，对创新智能在自动喷水灭火系统方面的应用、消防泵房的设计要点、消火栓消防系统的设计要点进行简要分析，意在提高给排水消防系统的科学性、安全性、可靠性、创新性、经济性，为高层建筑的用户提供一个安全稳定的生活空间。

关键词：高层建筑、给排水设计、消防系统、安全、创新智能 A brief analysis of the design essentials of fire protection system for high-rise buildings. Abstract: urban modernization process accelerating, in order to effectively save the urban construction space, improve the utilization of land resources, high-rise buildings become the leading role of urban construction, the importance of high-rise building design also is self-evident. Due to the difficulty of high-rise building fire fighting is opposite bigger, easy to cause serious economic losses and a large number of casualties, it is necessary to do a good job in the design of the high-rise building water supply and drainage of fire protection system to raise the level of the high-rise building fire. At the same time, along with the progress of The Times, the construction industry and the combination of science and technology increasingly close, high-rise building gradually toward the intelligent direction, fire control system is becoming more and more high degree of automation, was in a fire water supply and drainage design should also keep pace with The Times, make intelligent design. This article mainly from the analysis on the characteristics of high-rise building fire water supply and drainage engineering, the creative intelligence in the application of the automatic sprinkler system, the key points of the design of the fire pump room, fire hydrant system, the paper analyzed the main points of design are intended to raise the scientific nature of the water supply and drainage of fire protection system, security, reliability, innovation and economy, for the high-rise building of the user to provide a safe and stable living space. Keywords: high-rise building, water supply and drainage design, fire fighting system, safety, innovative intelligence. 1.前言 1.1目前所面临的现状 当今时代，城市人口暴增、社会经济进步，使得人们对建筑的要求不断增加。

现如今，高层建筑已经成为了城市中的主流建筑，高层建筑的设计也越来越重要，其中高层建筑给排水消防系统的设计更是其中的重中之重。

高层建筑由于高度特点，一旦发生火灾所带来的危险将比普通建筑更大，所以其对消防给排水设计的要求也更高。

同时，高层智能建筑作为一种科技含量比较高的建筑，在我国得到了较快地发展，智能建筑正在成为今后建筑行业的发展趋向，消防系统的智能化也越来越高。

为了确保消防系统的安全可靠，就需要对高层智能建筑的消防自动化系统进行科学地设计，以满足不断提高的建筑消防需求。

1.2给排水消防系统的现状及问题 1.2．1设计理念的问题 根据在高层建筑给排水系统设计中，设计人员作为设计工作的直接作用者，设计理念相对比较传统。