浅析建筑给排水工程

摘要：一般来讲，任何建筑都必须进行给排水设计，这关乎着建筑使用的安全性和舒适性，另外，还要尽可能地节约用水。随着土地资源的紧张，高层建筑越来越多，高层建筑给排水设计成为设计师的必备技能，但因其使用人数多，给排水结构复杂等原因而难以让设计者掌握。

[关键词]：安全性、舒适性、节水

Abstract: In general, any building must be designed to drain, it is about the safety and comfort of building use, Also, as much as possible to conserve water. With the tension of land resources, more and more high-rise buildings, high-rise building drainage design skills necessary to become designers, but because of the number of multi-use, drainage structures and complex reasons, making it difficult for designers to master.

[Keywords]: safety, comfort, water

一、给水系统的分类和组成

建筑内部的给水系统是将城镇给水管网或自备水源给水管网的水引入室内，经配水管送至生活、生产和消防用水设备，并满足各用水点对水量、水压和水质的要求的冷水供应系统。

给水系统按用途可分为三类：

1.生活给水系统，供给人们饮用、盥洗、洗涤、沐浴、烹饪等生活用水。其水质必须符合国家规定的饮用水质标准。