论文总字数：16288字

摘 要

随着时代的发展，信息方面的突破越来越多，现代建筑行业也顺应时代，需求可以更加集中体现信息的模型的建模。BIM，这一可以集成各种相关信息的工程数据模型，也因此更加受到国内重视。

其实，早在上世纪70年代，BIM的概念的雏形便已被提出，国外建筑行业也早就将BIM技术运用于实际工作中。中国的建筑体量非常巨大，自2014年起中国建筑资产投入便超越了美国，高居世界第一。显然，领先的建筑需求也需要领先的技术支持。而且，另一个值得注意的数据是，国际建筑业信息化率平均水平是0.3%，而我国仅为0.03%！这就更加要求BIM方面的发展。显然，对于如今建筑相关专业的学生和从业人员来说，学习BIM技术是至关重要的。

本项目是通过使用BIM的相关软件：Revit、Navisworks、Lumion及相关的二次开发软件以小组形式对图纸进行三维模型的搭建、模型分析、施工模拟及渲染输出。本文将结合相关BIM知识，对本人接收到的F地块项目6号楼BIM项目进行总结分析。

关键字：BIM技术；BIM综合应用；BIM软件

BIM comprehensive application of building 6 of plot f project

Abstract

With the development of the times, there are more and more breakthroughs in information, and the modern construction industry also complies with the times. The demand can more focus on the modeling of information model. BIM, an engineering data model that can integrate all kinds of relevant information, has been paid more attention in China.

In fact, as early as the 1970s, the concept of BIM has been put forward, and foreign construction industry has long applied BIM Technology to practical work. China's construction volume is very large. Since 2014, China's investment in construction assets has surpassed that of the United States, ranking first in the world. Obviously, the leading construction demand also needs the leading technical support. Moreover, another noteworthy data is that the average level of international construction informatization is 0.3%, while that of China is only 0.03%! This requires the development of BIM. Obviously, it is very important for the students and practitioners of architecture related majors to learn BIM Technology.

This project uses BIM related software: Revit, NavisWorks, lumion and related secondary development software to build 3D model, model analysis, construction simulation and rendering output in group form. This paper will combine the relevant BIM knowledge to summarize and analyze the BIM project of building 6 of plot f project that I received.

Keywords: BIM Technology; BIM integrated application; BIM software

目 录

第一章 引 言 1

1.1 BIM的概念 1

1.2 BIM的发展历史 1

1.3 BIM在中国的发展 1

1.4 BIM在我国的前景 2

第二章 BIM系统及在本次项目中的应用 3

2.1 BIM软件 3

2.1.1 建模软件 3

2.1.2 Autodesk Navisworks 4

2.1.3 可视化工具 Lumion 5

2.1.4 Ecotect analysis软件 6

2.2 F地块项目6号楼工程概况 7

2.2.1建筑模型中的BIM应用内容 7

2.2.2可视化技术中的BIM技术 7

第三章 F地块项目六号楼模型搭建和渲染 8

3.1准备阶段 8

3.2建模阶段 8

3.2.1结构建模 10

3.2.2建筑建模 12

3.2.3给排水建模 15

3.2.4地下给排水建模 18

3.3施工模拟阶段 19

3.3.1步骤 19

3.4 Ecotect软件分析 19

3.5火灾模拟 22

3.6渲染阶段 24

第四章 结束语 26

谢 辞 27

参考文献 28

附录 29

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