论文总字数：13850字

摘 要

近几年，随着各地对教师队伍建设的重视和加强，一大批师范院校毕业生进入了教师队伍，他们在成为提升教师队伍整体素质、优化教师队伍整体结构的主体力量的同时，也带来了新任教师普遍存在的适应问题。入职阶段初期是教师专业发展的一个关键期，也是一个充实期。本文是基于前人对新任教师职适应性研究成果的基础上，采用问卷调查的方法，对2014届体教专业毕业生入职适应性问题进行调查。从而了解新任体育教师的现状和职业适应情况，从学校教育、教育实习和入职教育三方面找出新任体育教师职业适应问题存在的原因，提出改进学校教育形式、重视教育过程中的教育实习、完善指导教师制度、培养师德四个方面帮助他们解决职业适应中存在的问题，让他们快速转变角色、适应新的岗位与环境，促进新任体育教师更好的发展。

关键词：新任教师，中小学，职业适应，影响因素

Abstract：All over in recent years, with the emphasis on teachers team construction and strengthen, a large number of normal colleges and universities graduates enter the teachers, they are become raise teachers" overall quality, optimizing the structure of teachers as a whole the main body of the power at the same time, also brought the new teachers" adaptation problem of the widespread. In early stage is a critical period of teacher professional development, is also a full period. This article is based on the predecessors" research achievements of the new teachers" adaptability, on the basis of using the method of questionnaire investigation, induction on graduates who major in 2014 the body teach adaptation to investigate. To understand the status quo of the new physical education teachers and professional to adapt to the situation, from the school education, education practice and the vocational education three aspects to find the new physical education teachers to adapt to the cause of the problem, put forward to improve the school education form, attach importance to the education in the process of education practice and improve the system of teachers, cultivating virtue four aspects to help them solve the problems that exist in the vocational adjustment, let them change roles, quickly adapt to the new position and the environment, promote the better development of the new physical education teachers.

Key words: the new teachers,primary and secondary schools, vocational adjustment, the influencing factors

目 录

1 绪论...........................................................3

1.1 问题的提出...................................................3

1.2 研究意义.....................................................3

1.3 研究方法.....................................................4

2 新任教师的界定与研究...........................................4

2.1 相关概念.....................................................4

2.2 国内学者的研究...............................................5

3 中小学新任体育教师职业适应现状及存在的问题分析.................5

3.1 中小学新任体育教师的基本结构分析.............................5

3.2 中小学新任体育教师职业适应存在的主要问题.....................9

3.3 中小学新任体育教师职业适应问题存在的原因分析.................9

4 解决新任体育教师职业适应问题的对策............................10

4.1 改进学校教育形式............................................11

4.2 重视教育过程中的教育实习....................................11

4.3 完善指导教师制度............................................11

结论............................................................12

参考文献........................................................13

致谢............................................................14

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