1. 研究目的与意义（文献综述包含参考文献）

1. introduction

1.1research background

because of the differences between chinese and western culture and traditional thinking patterns, chinese people always find a common phenomenon which is called negative transfer during the english language learning process. negative transfer means that something you have learned in one context easily interferes to your study of your second language learning. and therefore, in a certain stage of the acquisition of english, it is common for english learners to use english expression with some chinese features, named chinglish. chinglish, which is combined from the words chin-ese and en-glish, is just that, chinese english, a form of pidgin english spoken and written by native chinese speakers. in a word, chinglish is a kind of non-standard english.

2. 研究的基本内容、问题解决措施及方案

1. research topic

chinglish is a kind of english which in grammar and terminology is basically wrong and obviously arises from the chinese national english. the meaning may be clear, but it is non-normative for native speakers. in this paper，we will make a brief study on it through its definition and cause.

language is the dress of thought. chinglish redundancy is the misuse of standard english, and it is contrary to english rules and cultures in english speaking countries. the chinese adopt a thinking pattern of their own culture while the englishmen adopt another, which makes a profound impact on each language. with the quickly development of foreign trade, this problem will influence the effective cross-cultural communication. so it is necessary for us to do some research about this problem in order to find some ways to avoid and solve it.